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王頔. 产铀矿石硅酸盐全分析中铁对五氧化二磷的干扰校正方法[J]. 岩矿测试, 2021, 40(5): 783-792. DOI: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202007170104
引用本文: 王頔. 产铀矿石硅酸盐全分析中铁对五氧化二磷的干扰校正方法[J]. 岩矿测试, 2021, 40(5): 783-792. DOI: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202007170104
WANG Di. Corrected Method for Interference of Iron on P2O5 during Complete Silicate Analysis in Uranium-producing Ore[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2021, 40(5): 783-792. DOI: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202007170104
Citation: WANG Di. Corrected Method for Interference of Iron on P2O5 during Complete Silicate Analysis in Uranium-producing Ore[J]. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2021, 40(5): 783-792. DOI: 10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202007170104

产铀矿石硅酸盐全分析中铁对五氧化二磷的干扰校正方法

Corrected Method for Interference of Iron on P2O5 during Complete Silicate Analysis in Uranium-producing Ore

  • 摘要: 应用碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法以检测波长420nm分析产铀矿石硅酸盐中P2O5时,样品中共存元素铁与钒钼酸铵显色剂发生络合反应,显现与磷钒钼黄相同的黄色而同时被检测,产生正干扰使P2O5测定结果偏高。本文对碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法测定产铀矿石硅酸盐P2O5的检测波长进行波长校正消除铁干扰。以Fe2O3作为硅酸盐全分析中铁的考核量,变换检测波长从400nm到480nm,考察Fe2O3不同添加量(0.00~0.70mg/mL)分别对0.20μg/mL、2.00μg/mL和8.00μg/mL P2O5吸光值的影响。实验表明:①当P2O5检测波长从国家标准方法420nm变换到450nm,校正了产铀矿石中铁对P2O5分析结果产生的正干扰。以产铀岩石国家标准物质GBW04117~GBW04122为验证样品,样品中Fe2O3和P2O5的含量均在校正范围内。②在450nm下对产铀岩石、玄武岩、泥质灰岩国家标准物质P2O5进行分析,其结果符合误差要求,方法精密度(RSD)在1.1%~15.7%之间。可以满足硅酸盐样品、产铀矿石等相似基体样品P2O5检测要求。③此波长校正方法操作简单易行,为碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法测定产铀矿石硅酸盐P2O5提供了方法补充。

     

    Abstract:
    BACKGROUNDFor the determination of P2O5 in complete silicate analysis of uranium-producing ore by alkali fusion-phosphovanoclonolybeate spectrophotometry with wavelength of 420nm, iron (Fe) was detected simultaneously, because Fe as the co-existing element complexed with ammonium vanadium molybdate and showed the same yellow with phosphovanoclonolybeate. Iron produced positive interference on the results of P2O5.
    OBJECTIVESTo correct the interference of Fe on the determination of P2O5.
    METHODSTaking Fe2O3 as the assessment amount of Fe in complete silicate analysis, when detection wavelength was changed from 400nm to 480nm, the effects of different amounts of Fe2O3 (0.00 to 0.70mg/mL) on the absorption value of P2O5 with content of 0.20g/mL, 2.00g/mL and 8.00g/mL were investigated, respectively.
    RESULTS(1) It was found that when the detection wavelength of P2O5 was changed from 420nm to 450nm, the positive interference produced by Fe2O3 on the analysis results of P2O5 was corrected. Moreover, the contents of Fe2O3 and P2O5 in the sample was within the calibration range at the correction wavelength of 450nm when taking national standard materials GBW04117-GBW04122 of uranium-producing ore as verification samples. (2) When P2O5 in national standard material of uranium-producing rocks, basalts and argillaceous limestone was analyzed at 450nm, the results were within the error range. The method precision (RSD) was between 1.1% and 15.7%, which met requirements of analyzing P2O5 in other samples with a similar matrix such as silicate and uranium ores.
    CONCLUSIONSThe corrected method is simple and easy to operate. It provides a supplementary method for accurate spectrophotometric determination of P2O5 during complete silicate analysis in uranium-producing ore.

     

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